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Question

SPECIAL PENAL LAWS: Safe Spaces Act (R.A. No. 11313)

A group of students organized a university-wide event to promote gender equality and create a safe environment for all students. The event involved discussions on important issues such as sexual harassment, gender-based violence, and consent. During the event, one of the participants made offensive and derogatory remarks towards a female student, causing her distress and discomfort.

Based on the provisions of the Safe Spaces Act (R.A. No. 11313, secs. 3-7 and 11), answer the following questions:

1. What are the acts considered as offenses under the Safe Spaces Act?
2. What are the penalties imposed for committing offenses under the Safe Spaces Act?
3. What legal remedies are available to the victim in this situation?
4. Can the university be held liable for the offensive remarks made by one of the participants? Explain.
5. Discuss the role of educational institutions in promoting safe spaces and preventing gender-based violence.

Provide clear and concise answers, citing the relevant provisions of the Safe Spaces Act (R.A. No. 11313).

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Answer